Since it was passed amid deadly protests in september 2015, nepal s new constitution has deepened ethnic, social and political fractures. Constitution of nepal 2015, unofficial english translation. Pdf resource mapping and indexing of federal provinces of. The constitution of nepal is divided into 35 parts, 308 articles and 9 schedules. Minister, the senior most minister shall continue to act as prime minister until a new prime. Nepal approves new constitution but secessionist threat lurks. Pdf understanding conflict transformation and peace. Assembly in the drafting of nepals new constitution including the protection. Recalling the glorious history of historic peoples movements, armed conflict, dedication and sacrifice undertaken by the nepalese people at times for the. After years of debate, nepal is celebrating a new constitution. The new constitution has, to some extent, expanded the scope of nondiscrimination thereby. Although, the constitution of nepal is itself a milestone for peace process of nepal, it has postponed some key issues of state restructuring. I t is a good news for us all nepalese that after a long waiting period of time, finally the draft of the constitution has been released by the ca i.
Nepal constitution born of bloodshed, compromise abc news. Sep 20, 2015 this is the first time that nepal has achieved constitution that is issued by constitution assembly that is wholly selected by nepalese public. The map has been taken from blogsthebrief20150808map. But it joins bolivias and ecuadors in specifically. The constitution of nepal as federal democratic republic was promulgated on september 20, 2015 by the second ca. Nepals fiscal federalism model in the new constitution.
Nepals constitution building process dd international idea. Nepalese activists of the madhesi group chant slogans against the proposed constitution. The 2015 nepal earthquakes of april and may killed nearly 9,000 people and injured more than 22,000. Assembly in nepal approves new constitution the new york times.
Brawl breaks out over new constitution in nepals parliament. Sep 20, 2015 just after declaration of new constitution of nepal 2072 nepal 2015 on 20 september 2015 at new baneswor, kathmandu, nepal. Citizens expressed mixed emotions after the historic event. Nepal formally adopts new constitution amid protests from. Nepal pdf of constitution in english consulted on 20180227 abstractcitation. In the world, there are very few instances where the new constitution has been made with 90% su.
Nepal govt approves constitutional amendment in a significant political breakthrough, the nepal government has approved a constitution amendment proposal to address, partially, the grievances of. Articles 42, 84, and 286 of the 2015 constitution were amended by the recent legislative action. Out of the 598 members of the constituent assembly, 507 voted for the new constitution, 25 voted against, and 66 abstained in a vote. The 2015 constitution established the political system, including the framework for a prime minister as the chief executive, a bicameral parliament, and seven provinces. Nepalese are happy welcoming the new constitution of nepal 2072. Sep 23, 2015 heres what to know about nepals new constitution. Since it was passed amid deadly protests in september 2015, nepals new constitution has deepened ethnic, social and political fractures.
Or the declaration of the recalled parliament in may 2006. The promulgation of the new constitution in september 2015 triggered a prolonged protest movement by the political parties based in southern part of the country. Constitution of nepal wikisource, the free online library. Will nepal s new constitution hold the country together. Nepal adopts new constitutionfinally myths and mountains. Yet the constitutions promulgation on september 20 has met with mixed reactions both within and outside the country.
Constitution, shall acquire citizenship of nepal by descent in the name of the mother or father after attaining adulthood. Will nepals new constitution hold the country together. Nepals new constitution fails on many minority rights. Nepal has entered into a new federal structure following the promulgation of the new constitution in september 2015. Sep 20, 2015 home random thoughts nepal constitution 2072 pdf download. Nepal is about to adopt a new constitution, after nearly a decade of delay. Nepal is still in the cross road of peace process after the promulgation of new constitution of nepal, 2072. The constitution of nepal as federal democratic republic was promulgated on september 20, 2015. The constitution of nepal promulgated on september 20, 2015, and endorsed by 84 percent of the. On may 28, nepal s constituent assembly met for the first time and voted to abolish the monarchy, declaring nepal a federal democratic republic. A guide for nepali citizens comes on the heels of much rich discussion and research into contemporary issues that nepali constitutional experts have had to grapple with.
The nepali ministry of urban development moud states that the creation of 3 new municipalities by 2014 increased the level of urbanisation to 38. The blockade campaign, which was only called off in early. We, the sovereign people of nepal, internalizing the peoples sovereign right and right to autonomy and selfrule, while maintaining freedom, sovereignty, territorial integrity, national unity, independence and dignity of nepal. The constitution of the kingdom of nepal, 2015 date of red seal and gazette publication. Nepals constituent assembly has taken historic steps to adopt a new constitution that seeks to be broadly representative of the needs, interests, and aspirations of its people. Nepal is a federal state which means there will be no unitary structure. There is a clear risk of escalating violence unless all sides understand that without compromise and good faith nepal. Download nepal constitution 2072 pdf directly from here. On 20 september 2015, nepals new constitution passed amid. Assembly in nepal approves new constitution the new york. However, many are unhappy with the document, as the bbcs charles haviland explains. Proviso of article 183, the constitution of nepal 2015. Drafted over seven years nepal s new constitution divides the nation into seven states, each with its own legislature. After the promulgation of the new constitution, nepal has entered into a new era of peace and development.
The publications provides a brief history of past constitutions in nepal. After long dead lock, leaders are finally able to issue new nepal constitution 2072 2015. This report was prepared in consultation with the ministry of development of province 5 to provide provincial disaggregation of key results from the 2015 nhfs and 2016 ndhs. Nepalese welcomed the constitution with candles wishing for peace in the country. Constitution of nepal 2015 official english translation by the ministry of law, justice and parliamentary affairs of nepal download pdf.
At five oclock in the afternoon on the last day of its constituent assembly, president ram baran yadav announced that the new and longawaited constitution was in effect. There are 27 chapters and 302 articles in new constitution of nepal 2072. Constitution is a set of basic laws or principles for a country. Following the election, hopes were high that nepal s new political leaders would address outstanding. New constitution in nepal is raising a new hope among people for the development of. Nepalese activists of the madhesi group chant slogans against the proposed constitution at near parliament in kathmandu on september 19, 2015. Nepal has officially ushered in a new era for the nation after president ram baran yadav signed the countrys new constitution on sept. The constitution of nepal date of publication in nepal gazette 20 september 2015 2072. Out of the 598 members of the constituent assembly, 507 voted for the new constitution. This was a collective decision by nepal s major parties, although it was not free from contention within nepal. Feb 18, 2016 on september 20, 2015, nepals constituent assembly approved a new constitution, transitioning nepal to a federal democratic republic divided into seven provinces.
For the period 20142050, nepal will remain amongst the top ten fastest urbanising countries in the. The map laid out six states, with no explanation for why the four. New constitution of nepal was promulgated at 6 pm of 20th september. Nepal constitution 2072 2015 features new constitution nepal. Nepals divisive new constitution an existential crisis.
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it. You can read full nepal constitution 2072 online as well. Sep 19, 2015 nepal is about to adopt a new constitution, after nearly a decade of delay. In april 2008, a 601member body that would be charged with drafting a new constitution was elected. Nepal news, world news, sports news, business news, kathmandu news, english news, latest news from nepal, top breaking news of nepal,business, bollywood news and. Schedule4 states, and districts to be included in the. Nepal made history on 20 september 2015 with the promulgation of its new secular. Nepal s major political parties must urgently agree on a roadmap to negotiate on federalism and write the new constitution, whether by holding elections to a new constituent assembly or reviving the previous body.
Part 3 of the constitution includes the fundamental rights of nepal which include the right to form unions and associations, and to engage in any occupation or be engaged in employment. Sep 21, 2015 why india is upset about nepal s new constitution ethnic minorities in nepal are protesting the constitution put into effect on sunday, but their indian neighbors to the south are equally worried. The 2015 quake triggered an avalanche that killed 19 climbers on mt. This decision to go with the new constitution was a milestone for nepal. The present constitution of nepal is nepal ko sambidhan 2072 2015 by replacing nepal ko interim sambidhan 20632007 on september 21, 2015. Although the damage caused by the deadly earthquakes, monthslong border blockade and. Abstract the first constituent assembly ca was dissolved without producing the constitution. Constitution of nepal 2072 was passed on september 16 by ca meeting which guaranteed nepal as. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file. Nepals parliament in kathmandu descends into a brawl when opposition mps tried to block the government from pushing through a draft of a new constitution. Factsheet on electoral provisions in nepal s new constitution page 1 of 8 what are the most significant changes in nepal s electoral process as a result of the new constitution. Home random thoughts nepal constitution 2072 pdf download. Constitution of nepal 2015 official english translation by.
Nepals president yadav approves secular constitution. Highlights of nepal constitution 2072 2015 features. Sep 21, 2015 nepal has adopted its first democratic constitution in a largely peaceful event, a historic step for a nation that has seen war, conflict and devastating earthquakes since the campaign to create a. The dalits of nepal and a new constitution iii foreword untouchability does not exist at least that is what one might conclude from reading the revised muluki ain, or country code, of 1963. Constitution of nepal 2015 official english translation. Jul 28, 2017 nepals 2015 constitution provides a federal structure, but in practice decentralization is being stalled. Beleaguered nepal enshrines its new constitution cnn. Ifes has developed a factsheet to provide an overview of how the new constitution will affect nepals electoral process, including explanations of the electoral systems to be used for different elected bodies and positions. Nepal s new constitution fails on many minority rights. In 2017 the country held national elections for the lower house of parliament and the newly created provincial assemblies. Nepal president ram baran yadav signs a new constitution, nearly a decade after the country ended a longrunning civil war. Nepal constitution 2072 2015 latest constitution of nepal.
The protesters blocked indian borders, thereby restricting the transport of goods into nepal. Nepal is governed according to the constitution which came into effect on sept 20, 2015, replacing the interim constitution of 2007. Sep 17, 2015 nepal approves new constitution but secessionist threat lurks in south the southern flatlands of madhes along the indian border is nepal s breadbasket. Unofficial translation by nepal law society, international idea, and undp. Constitution of nepal 2072 in pdf download from here. Nepals federalism is in jeopardy the diplomat all sections search. The constitution of nepal 2072 passed on wednesday sept 16 by the constituent assembly meeting envisions a federal democratic republican and inclusive and prosperous nepal by institutionalising the achievements of the democratic movements held in the. Unofficial english translation, 2015 09 pdf of constitution in english. Previous constitution were enacted in 1959, 1962, 1990, and 1999. As of 20 september 2015 nepal is divided into 7 provinces.
Sep 18, 2015 after years of debate, nepal is celebrating a new constitution. The new constitution of nepal 2015 envisages three levels of government system. Province 5 key findings from the 2015 nepal health. Yet, this constitution is far more progressive than any other in the past or even compared to that of india. A 1934 earthquake in nepal caused more than 10,000 deaths. Women are expected to engage in outdoor manual labour. Nepal govt approves constitutional amendment world news. Just after declaration of new constitution of nepal 2072 nepal 2015 on 20 september 2015 at new baneswor, kathmandu, nepal. The constitution as adopted in 2015 had a federal structure of six provinces, which the madhesis felt did not meet their needs for representation. Factsheet on electoral provisions in nepals new constitution. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the comparative constitutions project, and distributed on. Jan 20, 2015 nepals parliament in kathmandu descends into a brawl when opposition mps tried to block the government from pushing through a draft of a new constitution. They are defined by schedule 4 of the new constitution, by grouping together the existing districts.
Download new constitution of nepal 2015 or new constitution of nepal 2072 on online. The new constitution of nepal 2072 is announced by interim government of nepal in ashoj 3, 2072 bs 2015 september 20 at 5 pm by president of nepal, dr. Nepal, bhutan and their neighbours european parliament europa. News corp is a network of leading companies in the worlds of diversified media, news, education, and information services. Nepal s new constitution, that had flared a divide in the country last year, is not discriminatory, the countrys prime minister kp sharma oli said today, adding that he was open to amending it if. The new constitution has, to some extent, expanded the scope of non discrimination thereby. Posted in random thoughts by prabin parajuli on september 20, 2015. Nepal was admitted to the united nations in 1955, and friendship treaties were signed with india in 1950 and the peoples republic of china in 1960. The countrys national parties and protesting groups need to find ways to address constitutional disagreements and underlying disputes. Constitution of nepal 2015 official english translation by the ministry of law, justice and parliamentary affairs of nepal download pdf constitution of nepal 2015 official english translation by the ministry of law, justice and parliamentary affairs of nepal language. Constitution of nepal 2015, unofficial english translation 4 provided that if hisher father and mother both are the citizen of nepal at the time of acquisition of the citizenship, heshe, if born in nepal, may acquire citizenship by descent. Two districts, rukum and nawalparasi, are split in two parts ending up in two different provinces. The constitution of nepal, adopted in 2015, affirms nepal as a secular federal parliamentary republic divided into seven provinces.
639 274 1476 1356 993 1557 1192 623 1486 697 673 1132 1458 216 1489 909 1135 92 1404 994 1353 1461 979 826 343 570 393 45 1106 249 872 1180 335